Chronic Pelvic Pain in Women: Symptoms & Treatment

Chronic pelvic pain in women is a condition characterized by prolonged painful sensations in the pelvic area lasting more than six months. This syndrome can significantly reduce quality of life and requires a comprehensive approach to treatment.

Symptoms:
- Lower abdominal and pelvic pain: The pain may be constant or intermittent but lasts for more than six months. Its intensity can range from mild to severe.
- Heaviness and discomfort: Accompanying feelings of heaviness and pressure in the pelvic region.
- Pain during sexual intercourse: Pain either during or after intimacy, known as dyspareunia.
- Painful urination: May also include burning sensations and discomfort.
- Changes in menstrual cycle: Painful periods, excessive bleeding, or its absence.
- Digestive problems: Stomach discomfort, constipation, diarrhea.

Chronic pelvic pain can be associated with several causes:
- Gynecological conditions such as endometriosis, inflammatory diseases of the pelvic organs.
- Urological issues like urinary tract infections, interstitial cystitis.
- Bowel disorders such as irritable bowel syndrome.
- Neuralgia: Dysfunction of nerves in the pelvis.

Treatment for chronic pelvic pain depends on the underlying cause. It may involve:
- Medication: Anti-inflammatory drugs, analgesics, hormonal treatments, or antidepressants.
- Physiotherapy: Massage, relaxation exercises for pelvic muscles, electrical stimulation.
- Psychotherapy: Improving psychological well-being can help reduce pain.
- Surgery: Recommended when the cause of pain is a disease requiring surgical intervention, such as endometriosis or uterine fibroids.
- Integrative methods: Acupuncture, vitamin therapy, or specialized diets.

Chronic Pelvic Pain in Women: Symptoms & Treatment
If you or someone close to you experiences these symptoms, I recommend consulting a specialist.